Protected Designation of Origin, Sustainable Development and International Trade: a Survey of DOC Wines from Emilia-Romagna
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چکیده
1. Sustainable development Today, the concept of sustainability significantly affects our life and economic activities. In 1987, the Bruntland Commission stated: “Humanity has the possibility of making development sustainable, i.e. ensuring that the needs of the present are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” (World Commission for environment and development, 1987). Environmental sustainability was adopted as a “tracer” for all the policies of the European Union. Environmental sustainability goes into agriculture to all intents and purposes through the cross-compliance of Medium Term PAC Reform and the compliance with the Good Farming Practice (GFP). Furthermore, as far as agriculture is concerned, Kyoto Protocol especially detects 2 gases responsible for the green-house effect which are especially originated by agricultural activities: CH4 Methane gas The emissions of this gas originates from agriculture (animal faeces) and waste dumps. N2O Nitrogen protoxide – agriculture, energy sector and transports are also responsible for this gas.
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